Cleaning Ears and Face Folds

Cleaning ears and facial folds is a small but important part of routine grooming, particularly for dogs prone to wax build-up, trapped moisture or skin irritation. Breeds such as Pugs, French Bulldogs, British Bulldogs, Shar Peis, Bloodhounds, Basset Hounds and Neapolitan Mastiffs may have facial folds that require regular attention, although the depth and location of these folds vary considerably.

These delicate areas need gentle handling, suitable cleaning products and an understanding of when a problem requires veterinary attention.

In these two demonstrations, Colleen works with Bucky the Pug to show how to clean the visible outer ear and facial folds safely, while taking particular care with his breathing, eyes and sensitive skin.

Ears

Colleen demonstrates how to gently remove accumulated debris from Bucky's outer ear using a soft, water-based wipe. She explains the difference between routine cleaning of the visible ear and treating a suspected ear infection, while showing how to support Bucky's head without placing pressure on his neck or face.

Key points

  • Clean only the visible, accessible areas of the outer ear. Do not insert wipes or other objects into the ear canal.

  • Use gentle movements and avoid scrubbing sensitive or inflamed skin.

  • Use a fresh wipe for each ear to avoid transferring debris or potential infection.

  • Redness, unusual odour, discharge or sensitivity should be reported to the owner for veterinary assessment.

  • Avoid applying ear cleaners or treatments to a potentially infected ear without veterinary direction, as these may interfere with diagnostic testing.

Face Folds

Bucky's nose fold provides a good example of how moisture and debris can accumulate in the facial folds of brachycephalic breeds. Colleen demonstrates gentle cleaning with a water-based wipe, followed by careful drying to avoid leaving moisture trapped against the skin.

Key points

  • Gently clean within the folds without scrubbing or pulling on delicate skin.

  • Use fresh wipes for different folds, particularly when cleaning close to the eyes.

  • Avoid contact with the eyes and products that may cause irritation.

  • Pat the folds dry after cleaning to prevent moisture remaining trapped.

  • Take care not to restrict breathing or place pressure around the eyes when supporting brachycephalic dogs.

  • Red, painful, broken or weeping skin requires veterinary attention rather than more vigorous cleaning.